They are able to survive without a host for up to a full year. The ticks are known to be extremely aggressive, attaching to anything that comes in their path. The ticks are most active from late spring to early fall. Females have a brown scutum with a large white dot in the middle. The Lonestar tick gets its name from its unique coloring. Transmits: ehrlichiosis, Heartland virus, tularemia, STARI Lone star tick lonestar tick | image by Anthony Zukoff via Flickr | CC BY-SA 2.0ĭistribution: Widespread in eastern U.S. They’re known for spreading a type of spotted fever, Rickettsia parkeri rickettsiosis, among other pathogens.ĥ. These ticks feed primarily on birds and mammals but will commonly bite humans when given the chance. They can be found in southern Texas and near the Gulf Coast. that border the Atlantic or Gulf of Mexico. The Gulf Coast tick is common throughout southern states in the U.S. Transmits: rickettsiosis (a type of spotted fever) Gulf Coast tick Gulf Coast Tick | image by Christina Butler via Flickr | CC BY 2.0ĭistribution: Gulf coast states, a few inland southern states That is why they can be dangerous when brought into a breeding facility or a home with multiple pets.Ĥ. They take on a gray-blue color when engorged.īrown dog ticks are one of the few species of ticks that can survive inside. These ticks are about 3mm in size when un-engorged and 12mm when engorged. They can attach to humans but rarely do so. Scientific name: Rhipicephalus sanguineusĭistribution: Throughout United States, all 50 statesīrown dog ticks get their name from their brownish color and their preference for dogs. Brown dog tick engorged brown dog tick | image by gailhampshire via Flickr | CC BY 2.0 Nymphs and adult females are most likely to bite humans in spring, summer, and fall.ģ. Blacklegged ticks commonly carry the bacteria Borrelia burgdorferi and Borrelia mayonii, which causes lyme disease. They live in wooded areas and can usually be found on a branch or plant of some type, waiting jump onto an animal. They’re found in the eastern parts of Texas, Oklahoma, and Nebraska east to the coast, and then north from Florida into New England. The blacklegged tick, commonly referred to as the deer tick, is widespread throughout the Eastern half of the contiguous United States. miyamotoi disease, ehrlichiosis, babesiosis, Powassan virus Transmits: Lyme disease, anaplasmosis, B. Blacklegged tick Image by Erik Karits from Pixabay The ticks are most active from May to November.Ģ. They have an oval-shaped body and are 5mm unengorged and 15mm engorged. The ticks are brown with white or gray markings. However, it can also attach and feed on people as well. The American Dog Tick gets its name due to its preference for feeding on domesticated dogs. Transmits: Rocky Mountain spotted fever, Tularemia, Ehrlichia, Anaplasma, tick paralysis American dog tick female American dog tick | credit: USFWS Midwest Regionĭistribution: Most of California, eastern half of the U.S. Scroll to the bottom for some tips on preventing tick bites. Ticks in TexasĪll of the Texas ticks you’re about to see are capable of transmitting a disease to a human through a bite. In this article we look at 6 types of ticks in Texas that everyone should watch out for. There are an estimated 900 different species of ticks in the world, and only a handful of these bite humans and transmit diseases.
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